Skip to content
AMSA is in its founding phase Read about our status Sign in
Observer Course · Module 4 of 4

Practical scenarios

Eight situations an observer may meet on the water. For each: what the observer does, and what still waits for AMSA’s adopted rules.

Pilot. Observer accreditation is running as a pilot under AMSA’s draft rules, which the founders have not yet adopted. Decisions record the rules version they were made under.

How settled is each point?
Founders’ decision
Decided by AMSA’s founders in October 2026. Still to be written into formally adopted rules.
Draft, proposed
Part of AMSA’s published draft framework or observer expectations. Proposed, not adopted.
General practice
Widely accepted marathon-swimming or maritime practice. AMSA’s own wording is still to be confirmed.
Requires policy approval
Not decided. Not examined in the assessment until AMSA adopts a rule.

The swimmer touches the support boat

  • Draft, proposed

    Record the time, position, duration and circumstances, including whether the touch gave support or rest, photograph it if you can, and report it. The reviewers decide its effect.

  • Requires policy approval

    Whether a touch ends a Traditional Skins or Assisted swim, or can be excused, is not yet decided.

The swimmer receives physical assistance

  • Founders’ decision

    Neither category permits physical assistance or propulsion.

  • Draft, proposed

    Record exactly what happened, who gave the assistance and for how long, and report it.

  • Requires policy approval

    The consequence for the swim is set by the adopted rules and the reviewers.

GPS tracking fails

  • Draft, proposed

    Note the time of failure, switch to a backup if there is one, record positions by other means (for example the vessel’s chart plotter) at regular intervals, and document the exception.

  • General practice

    Never reconstruct a track afterwards and present it as recorded.

  • Requires policy approval

    Whether a swim with an incomplete track can be ratified is not yet decided.

The swimmer changes swimwear

  • Draft, proposed

    Record when, what changed and why, and photograph it. The category was fixed at registration, so report the change; do not alter the category in the log.

  • Requires policy approval

    How a change of swimwear affects the category or the result is not yet decided.

The observer loses sight of the swimmer

  • General practice

    Tell the skipper at once: this is a safety matter first. Record when sight was lost and regained and what was done.

  • Requires policy approval

    How a gap in observation affects ratification is not yet decided.

The skipper orders an emergency intervention

  • General practice

    Do not obstruct or delay it. Record the time, reason, who ordered it and what happened, and report it to AMSA.

  • Requires policy approval

    Whether and when a swim may resume after an intervention is not yet decided.

The swimmer abandons the attempt

  • Draft, proposed

    Record the exact time, position, reason and how the swimmer left the water, complete the log and submit the evidence. An unsuccessful attempt is still documented.

The observer has a personal relationship with the swimmer

  • Draft, proposed

    Declare it to AMSA before accepting the assignment. AMSA decides whether you may observe the swim.

  • Requires policy approval

    Which relationships rule an observer out is set by the Conflict-of-Interest Policy, once adopted.